Designing Our Future
Table of Contents
  Chapter 1: The Future is Nearer than You Think | 
  
   1  | 
 
| 
   Knowledgeable Agents  | 
  
   1  | 
 
| 
   Acquiring Assets  | 
  
   2  | 
 
| 
   Estate Planning  | 
  
   3  | 
 
| 
   Wasted Dollars  | 
  
   5  | 
 
| 
   Wishing our Way Into Retirement  | 
  
   5  | 
 
| 
   Goal Setting  | 
  
   6  | 
 
| 
   Accurate Information Required  | 
  
   8  | 
 
| 
   Wealth Distribution  | 
  
   9  | 
 
| 
   Estate Control  | 
  
   10  | 
 
| 
   All Estates Need a Will  | 
  
   12  | 
 
| 
   Determining an Asset’s Value  | 
  
   15  | 
 
| 
   Income Capitalization  | 
  
   16  | 
 
| 
   Reproduction-Cost-Minus-Depreciation  | 
  
   16  | 
 
| 
   Comparative Sales  | 
  
   16  | 
 
| 
   Determining the Dollar Amount  | 
  
   17  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 2: Will You Outlive Your Assets?  | 
  
   19  | 
 
| 
   Buying Power  | 
  
   19  | 
 
| 
   The Federal Reserve  | 
  
   20  | 
 
| 
   Permanent and Variable Portfolios  | 
  
   21  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
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   Chapter 3: Using Financial Tools  | 
  
   26  | 
 
| 
   The First Step: Record Keeping  | 
  
   26  | 
 
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   Establishing a Budget  | 
  
   27  | 
 
| 
   What Records and Where?  | 
  
   28  | 
 
| 
   Wills  | 
  
   32  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 4: Trusts  | 
  
   35  | 
 
| 
   Defining a Trust  | 
  
   36  | 
 
| 
   Irrevocable and Revocable Trusts  | 
  
   37  | 
 
| 
   Irrevocable Trusts  | 
  
   38  | 
 
| 
   Revocable Trusts  | 
  
   39  | 
 
| 
   Present Interest Trusts  | 
  
   43  | 
 
| 
   Crummey Trusts  | 
  
   43  | 
 
| 
   Totten Trusts  | 
  
   44  | 
 
| 
   Life Insurance Trusts  | 
  
   45  | 
 
| 
   Grantor Retained Annuity Trusts (GRAT)  | 
  
   46  | 
 
| 
   Money Management Tool  | 
  
   47  | 
 
| 
   Probate Considerations  | 
  
   47  | 
 
| 
   Trust Language  | 
  
   53  | 
 
| 
   Trust Creator & Trust Types  | 
  
   54  | 
 
| 
   Trust Distribution for Minors  | 
  
   55  | 
 
| 
   Selecting Trustees  | 
  
   56  | 
 
| 
   Probate Protection  | 
  
   56  | 
 
| 
   Proper Trust Use  | 
  
   57  | 
 
| 
   Not Everyone Needs A trust  | 
  
   58  | 
 
| 
   Taxation  | 
  
   67  | 
 
| 
   Estate Taxes & Inheritance Taxes  | 
  
   67  | 
 
| 
   Creditor Protection  | 
  
   68  | 
 
| 
   Bankruptcy Protection  | 
  
   68  | 
 
| 
   Medicaid Qualification  | 
  
   69  | 
 
| 
   Avoiding Probate Proceedings  | 
  
   69  | 
 
| 
   Estate Privacy  | 
  
   70  | 
 
| 
   Generation Skipping  | 
  
   70  | 
 
| 
   Asset Management, Conservation, and Distribution  | 
  
   71  | 
 
| 
   In Conclusion  | 
  
   73  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 5: Life Insurance  | 
  
   74  | 
 
| 
   How Much is Enough?  | 
  
   75  | 
 
| 
   The Life Insurance Trust  | 
  
   79  | 
 
| 
   Term or Cash Value?  | 
  
   80  | 
 
| 
   Term Insurance  | 
  
   80  | 
 
| 
   Cash Value Insurance  | 
  
   83  | 
 
| 
   Whole Life Policies  | 
  
   84  | 
 
| 
   Universal Life Policies  | 
  
   85  | 
 
| 
   Variable Life Policies  | 
  
   85  | 
 
| 
   Endowment Life Policies  | 
  
   86  | 
 
| 
   Survivorship Life Policies  | 
  
   86  | 
 
| 
   Single Premium Whole Life Policies  | 
  
   87  | 
 
| 
   Policy Options  | 
  
   88  | 
 
| 
   Nonforfeiture Options & Disability Waivers  | 
  
   88  | 
 
| 
   Cash Values  | 
  
   89  | 
 
| 
   Insuring the Life of a Child  | 
  
   89  | 
 
| 
   The Agent’s Role  | 
  
   90  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
| 
   Chapter 6: Annuities  | 
  
   92  | 
 
| 
   Retirement Risks  | 
  
   92  | 
 
| 
   A Payment of Money  | 
  
   93  | 
 
| 
   Annuity History  | 
  
   94  | 
 
| 
   Group Annuities  | 
  
   97  | 
 
| 
   Do Annuities Make Sense?  | 
  
   98  | 
 
| 
   Commission Surrender Periods  | 
  
   100  | 
 
| 
   An Estate and Retirement Planning Tool  | 
  
   100  | 
 
| 
   Annuity Facts  | 
  
   101  | 
 
| 
   Tax Deferred Status  | 
  
   103  | 
 
| 
   Time is Money  | 
  
   103  | 
 
| 
   Periodic Withdrawals  | 
  
   104  | 
 
| 
   Annuitization Options  | 
  
   106  | 
 
| 
   Annuity Models  | 
  
   108  | 
 
| 
   Accumulation Deferred Annuities  | 
  
   108  | 
 
| 
   Single Pay Immediate Annuities  | 
  
   108  | 
 
| 
   Variable Annuities  | 
  
   108  | 
 
| 
   Investment and Insurance Component  | 
  
   109  | 
 
| 
   The Variable Annuity’s Introduction  | 
  
   110  | 
 
| 
   Wrap-Around Annuities  | 
  
   111  | 
 
| 
   CD-Like Annuities  | 
  
   111  | 
 
| 
   Retirement Advantages  | 
  
   111  | 
 
| 
   Estate Advantages  | 
  
   112  | 
 
| 
   Competition  | 
  
   114  | 
 
| 
   Investment Expenses and Loads  | 
  
   118  | 
 
| 
   Similarities  | 
  
   120  | 
 
| 
   
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  | 
 
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   Chapter 7: Retirement Funding  | 
  
   123  | 
 
| 
   Pension Plan Players  | 
  
   124  | 
 
| 
   How Much Money Will You Need?  | 
  
   127  | 
 
| 
   Inflation  | 
  
   129  | 
 
| 
   Company-Sponsored Pension Plans  | 
  
   131  | 
 
| 
   Defined Benefit Plans  | 
  
   132  | 
 
| 
   Defined Contribution Plans  | 
  
   135  | 
 
| 
   401(k) Plans  | 
  
   137  | 
 
| 
   Collecting Pension Funds  | 
  
   138  | 
 
| 
   At Retirement  | 
  
   143  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
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   Chapter 8: Other Financial Options  | 
  
   147  | 
 
| 
   Individual Retirement Accounts (IRA)  | 
  
   147  | 
 
| 
   Determining a IRA's Usefulness  | 
  
   149  | 
 
| 
   Keogh Plans  | 
  
   149  | 
 
| 
   Simplified Employees' Pension Plan  | 
  
   150  | 
 
| 
   Incorporation  | 
  
   151  | 
 
| 
   S-Corporations  | 
  
   155  | 
 
| 
   Estate Planning Tools  | 
  
   155  | 
 
| 
   When Death Occurs  | 
  
   158  | 
 
| 
   
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   Chapter 9: Ethics and Other Myths  | 
  
   165  | 
 
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   Industry Knowledge  | 
  
   168  | 
 
| 
   Due Diligence  | 
  
   170  | 
 
| 
   Competency  | 
  
   170  | 
 
| 
   Understanding the Products  | 
  
   171  | 
 
| 
   Catastrophic Loss on a Large Scale  | 
  
   173  | 
 
| 
   Insurer Rating Companies  | 
  
   174  | 
 
| 
   Business Profile  | 
  
   176  | 
 
| 
   176  | 
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   Operating Environment  | 
  
   176  | 
 
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   Market Brand & Position  | 
  
   177  | 
 
| 
   Lines of Business as a Risk Factor  | 
  
   178  | 
 
| 
   Insurer Assets  | 
  
   178  | 
 
| 
   Gross Underwriting Leverage  | 
  
   179  | 
 
| 
   Financial Flexibility  | 
  
   180  | 
 
| 
   Corporate Governance  | 
  
   182  | 
 
| 
   Special Rating Situations  | 
  
   182  | 
 
| 
   Insurance Companies & Climate Change  | 
  
   183  | 
 
| 
   Continuing Education Requirements  | 
  
   185  | 
 
| 
   An Agent's Personal Responsibility  | 
  
   187  | 
 
| 
   Professional Representation  | 
  
   188  | 
 
| 
   Appointments  | 
  
   189  | 
 
| 
   Getting in the Door  | 
  
   190  | 
 
| 
   Making the Sale (Or not)  | 
  
   192  | 
 
| 
   Product Over Commission  | 
  
   192  | 
 
| 
   Organization  | 
  
   193  | 
 
| 
   Full Disclosure  | 
  
   194  | 
 
| 
   Product Replacement  | 
  
   194  | 
 
| 
   Policy Application  | 
  
   195  | 
 
| 
   Product Delivery  | 
  
   195  | 
 
| 
   Yearly Reviews  | 
  
   196  | 
 
| 
   Revisiting The Sale  | 
  
   197  | 
 
| 
   Does the Product Still Meet Their Goals  | 
  
   197  | 
 
| 
   Errors & Omissions Insurance  | 
  
   197  | 
 
| 
   Agent Liability Risk  | 
  
   198  | 
 
| 
   Giving Our Clients What Is Due Them  | 
  
   201  | 
 
| 
   Criteria  | 
  
   202  | 
 
| 
   Claims-Made Policies & Occurrence Policies  | 
  
   203  | 
 
| 
   
  | 
  
   
  | 
 
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   Chapter 10 Unfair Trade Practices Act / Legislative History  | 
  
   206  | 
 
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   Insurance Activities Other than Sales  | 
  
   209  | 
 
| 
   Financial Activities Other than Insurance  | 
  
   209  | 
 
| 
   Nondiscrimination  | 
  
   210  | 
 
| 
   Limitation  | 
  
   211  | 
 
| 
   Definitions  | 
  
   211  | 
 
| 
   United States v Southeastern Underwriters Association  | 
  
   212  | 
 
| 
   Developing Legislation  | 
  
   213  | 
 
| 
   Key Points  | 
  
   215  | 
 
| 
   Is it Still Relevant?  | 
  
   217  | 
 
| 
   Section 4. Unfair Trade Practices Defined  | 
  
   221  | 
 
| 
   A. Misrepresentations and False Advertising of Insurance Policies.  | 
  
   221  | 
 
| 
   B. False Information and Advertising Generally.  | 
  
   222  | 
 
| 
   C. Defamation.  | 
  
   222  | 
 
| 
   D. Boycott, Coercion, and Intimidation.  | 
  
   222  | 
 
| 
   E. False Statements and Entries.  | 
  
   222  | 
 
| 
   F. Stock Operations and Advisory Board Contracts.  | 
  
   223  | 
 
| 
   G. Unfair Discrimination.  | 
  
   223  | 
 
| 
   H. Rebates.  | 
  
   224  | 
 
| 
   I. Prohibited Group Enrollments.  | 
  
   228  | 
 
| 
   J. Failure to Maintain Marketing and Performance Records.  | 
  
   228  | 
 
| 
   K. Failure to Maintain Complaint Handling Procedures.  | 
  
   229  | 
 
| 
   L. Insurance Applications.  | 
  
   229  | 
 
| 
   M. Unfair Financial Planning Practices.  | 
  
   229  | 
 
| 
   N. Failure to file or to certify information regarding the endorsement or sale of long-term care insurance.  | 
  
   230  | 
 
| 
   O. Failure to Provide Claims History  | 
  
   231  | 
 
| 
   P. Violating any one of the Sections.  | 
  
   231  | 
 
| 
   Barratry  | 
  
   232  | 
 
| 
   Lowballing  | 
  
   233  | 
 
| 
   Redlining  | 
  
   234  | 
 
| 
   Section 5. Favored Agent or Insurer, Coercion of Debtor  | 
  
   242  | 
 
| 
   Section 7. Defined and Undefined Practices  | 
  
   243  | 
 
| 
   Section 8. Cease and Desist and Penalty Orders  | 
  
   243  | 
 
| 
   Section 9. Judicial Review of Order  | 
  
   244  | 
 
| 
   Section 11. Penalty for Violation of Cease-and-Desist  | 
  
   245  | 
 
| 
   Section 12. Regulations  | 
  
   245  | 
 
| 
   Unfair Travel Discrimination  | 
  
   245  | 
 
| 
   Life insurance companies classify countries into four categories  | 
  
   248  | 
 
| 
   “A” Countries  | 
  
   248  | 
 
| 
   “B” “C” “D” Countries  | 
  
   249  | 
 
| 
   Favored Agent or Insurer  | 
  
   252  | 
 
United Insurance Educators, Inc.
PO Box 1030
Eatonville, WA 98328
(253) 846-1155